Thursday, June 4, 2020

General-purpose PowerPC processors.


General-purpose PowerPC processors

IBM/Motorola

PowerPC 600 family

  • 601 50 and 66 MHz
  • 602 consumer products (multiplexed data/address bus)
  • 603/603e/603ev notebooks, embedded devices
  • 604/604e/604ev workstations and low end servers
  • 620 the first 64-bit implementation

PowerPC 7xx family

  • 740/750 (1997) 233–366 MHz

Motorola/Freescale

PowerPC 7xx family

PowerPC 74xx family

  • 7400/7410 350–550 MHz, uses AltiVec, a SIMD extension of the original PPC specs
  • 7440/7450 micro-architecture family up to 1.5 GHz and 256 kB on-chip L2 cache and improved Altivec
  • 7447/7457 micro-architecture family up to 1.83 GHz with 512 kB on-chip L2 cache
  • 7448 micro-architecture family (2.0 GHz) in 90 nm with 1MB L2 cache and slightly improved AltiVec (out of order instructions).
  • 8640/8641/8640D/8641D with one or two e600 cores, 1MB L2 cache

IBM

IBM POWER microprocessors

  • POWER3, 64-bit, 200–450 MHz (as POWER3-II), originally the PowerPC 630. Introduced in 1998.
  • POWER4, 64-bit, dual core, 1.0–1.9 GHz (as POWER4+), follows the PowerPC 2.00 ISA. Introduced in 2001.
  • POWER5, 64-bit, dual core, 2 way SMT/core, 1.6–2.0 GHz, follows the PowerPC 2.01 ISA. Introduced in 2004.
  • POWER5+, 64-bit, dual core, 2 way SMT/core, 1.9–2.2 GHz, follows the PowerPC 2.02 ISA. Introduced in 2005.
  • POWER6, 64-bit, dual core, 2 way SMT/core, 3.6–4.7 GHz, follows the Power ISA 2.03. Introduced in 2007.
  • POWER6+, 64 bit, dual core, 2 way SMT/core, 5.0 GHz, follows the Power ISA 2.05. Introduced in 2009.
  • POWER7, 64-bit octo core, 4 way SMT/core, 2.4–4.25 GHz, follows the Power ISA 2.06. Introduced in 2010.
  • POWER7+, 64-bit octo core, 4 way SMT/core, 3.0–5.0 GHz, follows the Power ISA 2.06. Introduced in 2012.
  • POWER8, 64-bit, hex or twelve core, 8 way SMT/core, 5.0 GHz, follows the Power ISA 2.07. Introduced in 2014.
  • POWER9, 64-bit, PowerNV 24 cores of 4 way SMT/core, PowerVM 12 cores of 8 way SMT/core, follows the Power ISA 3.0. Introduced in 2016.

RS64

  • A10 (Cobra), 50–77 MHz, 1995, single chip processor for Series i
  • A25/30 (Muskie), 125–154 MHz, 1996, multi chip, 4 way SMP for Series i
  • RS64 (Apache), 64-bit, 125 MHz, 1997 for large scale SMP systems Series i and Series p
  • RS64-II (Northstar), 262 MHz, 1998
  • RS64-III (Pulsar, Istar), 450 MHz in 1999, 600 in 2000
  • RS64-IV (Sstar), 750 MHz, multithreading, 2000

PowerPC 7xx family

  • 750CL with 256 kB on die L2 cache at 400–900 MHz introduced in 2006
  • 750CX/CXe with 256 kB on die L2 cache at 350–600 MHz
  • 750FX with 512 kB L2 cache announced by IBM in 2001 and available early 2002 at 1 GHz
  • 750GX with 1 MB L2 cache introduced by IBM in 2003

PowerPC 970 family

  • 970 (2003), 64-bit, derived from POWER4, enhanced with VMX, 512 kB L2 cache, 1.4–2 GHz
  • 970FX (2004), manufactured at 90 nm, 1.8–2.7 GHz
  • 970GX (2006), manufactured at 90 nm, 1MB L2 cache/core, 1.2–2.5 GHz
  • 970MP (2005), dual core, 1 MB L2 cache/core, 1.6–2.5 GHz

Cell

  • Cell BE, 64-bit PPE-core, 2 way multithreading, VMX, 512 kB L2 cache, 8x SPE, 8x 256 kB Local Store memory, 3.2 GHz, follows the PowerPC 2.02 ISA
  • Cell BE 65 nm, same as above but manufactured on a 65 nm process
  • PowerXCell 8i, same as above but with enhanced double precision SPEs and support for DDR-RAM

Supercomputer

Other

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